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President Lula Urges Ibama to Approve Petrobras' Amazon Basin Drilling

By Zacks Equity Research | September 10, 2025, 11:38 AM

Supporting Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. – Petrobras’ PBR offshore drilling in Brazil’s Foz do Amazonas region, president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has reportedly urged environmental regulator Ibama to accept the company’s emergency drill in the basin as sufficient proof of preparedness. Speaking in a televised interview, Lula stressed that the oil major had already conducted the test successfully and now deserved a drilling license for an exploratory well in the region.

Ibama’s Deliberation Still Underway

Despite Lula’s confidence, Ibama is yet to deliver its official verdict. Technical staff are still analyzing the drill results, which represented the final step in the licensing process. The regulator noted that, given the drill’s complexity and volume of data, no deadline has been set for the release of its technical report. Only after this analysis will Ibama’s president, Rodrigo Agostinho, decide whether to grant Petrobras the long-awaited permit.

A Critical Test for Petrobras’ Growth Strategy

For Petrobras, the license is pivotal. The Foz do Amazonas basin, located within the equatorial margin, 540 kilometers off the coast of Amapá, is considered Brazil’s most promising oil frontier. The basin is considered to have immense potential as it is close to Suriname and Guyana, where more than 11 billion barrels of oil have already been discovered, attracting major exploration interest in it. The company has been trying to get approval to start drilling in the Foz do Amazonas region, but the project faces serious environmental concerns, which have complicated the approval process.

The drill marks the last step in the environmental licensing process, which Petrobras hopes will secure a permit to explore for oil and gas in the region. A successful outcome could significantly boost the company’s reserves and long-term growth prospects.

Strategic Importance of the Emergency Drill Conducted by PBR

Petrobras launched an emergency drill in the Foz do Amazonas basin in August 2025, signaling a key advancement in its effort to secure environmental clearance for offshore oil exploration in the country’s northern frontier.

The exercise involved a range of simulated emergency response scenarios to manage potential incidents such as oil spills or mechanical failures. Petrobras deployed a high-spec drilling rig directly at the planned well location, along with support vessels and emergency response units. The company’s operational readiness reflects its commitment to meet stringent environmental and safety standards.

Balancing Development & Environmental Concerns

The licensing process has stirred debate both inside and outside the government. While the oil industry views the basin as a golden opportunity, environmental advocates warn of the socio-environmental risks tied to drilling in such a sensitive area. Ibama had previously leaned toward denying the license before authorizing the emergency drill, underscoring the ongoing tension between economic ambitions and environmental safeguards.

PBR’s Zacks Rank & Key Picks

Headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. or Petrobras S.A., is the largest integrated energy firm in Brazil and one of the largest in Latin America. Currently, PBR has a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold).

Investors interested in the energy sector might look at some better-ranked stocks like Vitesse Energy, Inc. VTS, Canadian Natural Resources Limited CNQ and Enbridge Inc. ENB. While Vitesse Energy sports a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy) at present, Canadian Natural and Enbridge carry a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) each. You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.

New York-based Vitesse Energy is an independent energy company engaged in the acquisition, development and production of non-operated oil and natural gas properties principally in the United States. The Zacks Consensus Estimate for VTS’ 2025 revenues indicates 16.6% year-over-year growth.

Calgary-based Canadian Natural is one of the largest independent energy companies in Canada engaged in the exploration, development and production of oil and natural gas. The Zacks Consensus Estimate for CNQ’s 2025 revenues indicates 5.9% year-over-year growth.

Calgary, Alberta-based Enbridge is a leading energy infrastructure company engaged in the transportation of energy through the most extensive and advanced crude and liquids pipeline system. The Zacks Consensus Estimate for ENB’s 2025 earnings indicates 9.5% year-over-year growth.

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Petroleo Brasileiro S.A.- Petrobras (PBR): Free Stock Analysis Report
 
Enbridge Inc (ENB): Free Stock Analysis Report
 
Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ): Free Stock Analysis Report
 
Vitesse Energy, Inc. (VTS): Free Stock Analysis Report

This article originally published on Zacks Investment Research (zacks.com).

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