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The 5 Most Interesting Analyst Questions From IPG Photonics's Q2 Earnings Call

By Anthony Lee | August 13, 2025, 12:22 AM

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IPG Photonics’ second quarter results were met with a negative market reaction, as the company’s sales declined year-over-year despite revenue coming in ahead of Wall Street expectations. Management attributed performance to sequential improvements in materials processing, especially within welding and cutting applications, and highlighted stabilization in key geographies. CEO Mark Gitin described the demand environment as “modestly improving but still uncertain,” noting that the company benefited from operational agility in response to new tariffs and shifting customer orders. Investments in advanced applications and new product lines, such as the CROSSBOW laser defense system, also contributed to the quarter’s results.

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IPG Photonics (IPGP) Q2 CY2025 Highlights:

  • Revenue: $250.7 million vs analyst estimates of $229.2 million (2.7% year-on-year decline, 9.4% beat)
  • Adjusted EPS: $0.30 vs analyst estimates of $0.14 (significant beat)
  • Adjusted EBITDA: $15.93 million vs analyst estimates of $21.64 million (6.4% margin, 26.4% miss)
  • Revenue Guidance for Q3 CY2025 is $240 million at the midpoint, below analyst estimates of $241.9 million
  • Adjusted EPS guidance for Q3 CY2025 is $0.20 at the midpoint, above analyst estimates of $0.20
  • EBITDA guidance for Q3 CY2025 is $29 million at the midpoint, above analyst estimates of $28.25 million
  • Operating Margin: 0%, down from 4.7% in the same quarter last year
  • Inventory Days Outstanding: 176, down from 190 in the previous quarter
  • Market Capitalization: $3.31 billion

While we enjoy listening to the management's commentary, our favorite part of earnings calls are the analyst questions. Those are unscripted and can often highlight topics that management teams would rather avoid or topics where the answer is complicated. Here is what has caught our attention.

Our Top 5 Analyst Questions From IPG Photonics’s Q2 Earnings Call

  • James Andrew Ricchiuti (Needham & Company) asked about regional variability in bookings. CEO Mark Gitin responded that book-to-bill was approximately one across all regions, attributing it to stabilization in demand.

  • Ruben Roy (Stifel) probed the impact of tariffs on future guidance and customer visibility. Gitin explained that operational flexibility allowed mitigation of most tariff-related disruptions but noted the demand environment remains uncertain.

  • Roy (Stifel) also asked about the long-term focus in directed energy markets. Gitin clarified that while high-powered systems are being considered, the current focus is on cost-effective solutions for smaller drone threats, with CROSSBOW addressing this segment.

  • Scott Graham (Seaport Research Partners) questioned order progression and end-market dynamics. CFO Tim Mammen said bookings improved year-over-year, with strength in April and June, indicating more balanced demand compared to prior quarters.

  • Mark S. Miller (The Benchmark Company) inquired about welding market trends outside China. Gitin reported broad-based growth in welding, with the most notable gains in China’s EV sector but also sequential increases in other regions.

Catalysts in Upcoming Quarters

In the quarters ahead, our analysts will be watching (1) the ramp-up of advanced applications like CROSSBOW and new medical product introductions, (2) the effectiveness of tariff mitigation strategies and continued supply chain flexibility, and (3) margin recovery driven by cost reduction and automation efforts. Progress in integrating acquisitions and expanding into new markets will also serve as key markers for the company’s execution.

IPG Photonics currently trades at $73.50, down from $77.60 just before the earnings. Is there an opportunity in the stock?See for yourself in our full research report (it’s free).

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