Bitdeer Reports Unaudited Financial Results for the Second Quarter of 2026

By Bitdeer Technologies Group | August 10, 2026, 7:00 AM

SINGAPORE, Aug. 10, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Bitdeer Technologies Group (NASDAQ: BTDR) (“Bitdeer” or the “Company”), a world-leading technology company for Bitcoin mining and AI infrastructure, today released its unaudited financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026.

Q2 2026 Financial1 Highlights
All amounts compared to Q2’25 unless otherwise noted

  • Total revenue was US$228.8 million vs. US$155.6 million.
  • Cost of revenue was US$237.3 million vs. US$143.6 million.
  • Gross loss was US$8.5 million vs. gross profit US$12.0 million.
  • Net loss was US$92.3 million vs. US$62.9 million.
  • Adjusted EBITDA2 was US$31.1 million vs. US$4.6 million.
  • Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash were US$496.3 million as of June 30, 2026.
  • Digital assets and digital assets - receivable balance: US$196.9 million as of June 30, 2026.

Management Commentary

“The second quarter reflected steady progress across our platform. Earlier this month, we converted a meaningful portion of our power portfolio into long term, contracted revenue with the Tydal, Norway agreement, our first large-scale proof point for the colocation strategy we plan to continue to build upon,” said Michael G. Potter, Chief Financial Officer. “Our AI Cloud revenue continues to scale, alongside our mining business as our SEALMINER fleet comes online. Together, these results show the advantage of owning the fully integrated vertical stack, from power, to hardware, and infrastructure.”

Operational Summary

 Three Months Ended June 30

Metric2026 2025
Hash Rate Metrics:  
Self-Mining (Operated in self-owned datacenters)73.0 16.5
Other Proprietary Hash Rate34.9 0.2
Hosting48.2 13.9
Total Hash Rate under Mgmt.5(EH/s)86.1 30.6
   
Co-Mining (Operated in 3rd party datacenters)15.9 -
 
Mining Rig Metrics:
Self-Mining6243,000 114,000
Hosted46,000 86,000
Total Mining Rigs under Mgmt.289,000 200,000
   
Co-Mining756,000 -
   
BTC Mined82,694 565
BTC Held9150 1,502
Total Power Usage (MWh)2,537,000 1,180,000
Average cost of electricity ($/MWh)$44 $43
Average miner efficiency (J/TH)15.8 25.7


Power Infrastructure Summary (As of 7/31/2026)

Site
  (MW)
Capacity
 Ready for
Service time10
Planned
Usage
Construction Update
      
Online Electrical Capacity:
    
     
1)Rockdale, TX563OnlineCrypto to Colocation
/ AI Cloud
In active evaluation of AI transition


2)Knoxville, TN 86Q3’27Crypto to AI CloudTo meet customer demand for larger scale deployments, we have fully redesigned the project, with overall completion now targeted for Q3 ’27.

3)Wenatchee, WA 13To be updatedCrypto to AI CloudAI data center design documents and building permit application submitted for approval. Core equipment is being delivered in succession, and the mining datacenter has been removed. We plan to change the design to accommodate the latest NVIDIA GPUs.

4)Molde, Norway 84 OnlineCrypto and in early assessment of converting to AI Cloud

 
5)Tydal, Norway – phase 1 66.5Q4’26Colocation

$4.7 Billion, 16-Year AI/HPC Data Center Lease with Volta. 121 IT MW will be configured to run NVIDIA GPUs for the end customer, a leading AI lab.
6)Tydal, Norway – phase 2 66.5Q1’27Colocation

7)Tydal, Norway – phase 3 47H2’27Colocation / AI CloudBitdeer is developing two additional data halls, totaling 47 MW gross for future AI / HPC use cases.

8)Gedu, Bhutan 100OnlineCrypto

 
9)Jigmeling, Bhutan 500OnlineCrypto

 
10)Oromia Region, Ethiopia 50OnlineCrypto

 
11)Massillon, OH 174OnlineCrypto

 
12)Cyberjaya, Malaysia11 2OnlineAI Cloud 
      
Online Electrical Subtotal:
 1,752   
 

Pipeline Electrical Capacity:

 
1)Massilon, OH21 / 26Q3’26CryptoDue to delivery delays for key electrical components, 21 MW is expected to be energized in phases during Q3’26. Reconstruction of the two fire-damaged buildings (26MW) is currently underway and expected to be rebuilt and energized by the end of Q3’26. A significant portion of the reconstruction cost has now been successfully recovered through the supplier’s insurance.

2)Clarington, OH570To be updatedColocation / Crypto570 MW of power under contract with a local utility. Timing of power availability and construction may be affected by ongoing legal proceedings filed by a neighboring company, American Heavy Plate Solutions, LLC., which is under extensive influence from MHR, a New York based PE firm founded by Mark H. Rachesky. Design and other preparation work continues.

3)Weathersfield, OH
(formerly referred to as “Niles”)
300Q4’28Colocation / AI Cloud300 MW grid-interconnected development site, with target energization in Q4’28. The project includes 41.8 acres of owned land and a transmission line extension agreement with a local utility company

4)Rockdale, TX1792026Crypto / Colocation
/ AI Cloud

In Planning
5)Fox Creek, Alberta, Canada101Q4’27Crypto101 MW site acquired, fully licensed and permitted for the construction of an on-site natural gas power plant. Energization time is now expected for Q4 2027. Data center design accommodating both AIDC and crypto is currently underway, following the power plant groundbreaking in June 2026.

6)Cyberjaya, Malaysia9.5Q4’26AI CloudIn Progress

7)Johor Bahru, Malaysia1121.7Q1’27AI Cloud10-year lease agreement signed for new data center to provide 21.7 IT MW, with handover to Bitdeer expected Q1’27. Facility planned to support deployment of 128 NVIDIA GB300 NVL72 systems.
   
Pipeline Electrical Subtotal:
1,228.2 
   
Total Global Electrical Capacity:2,980.2 


Financial MD&A

Effective January 1, 2026, the Company transitioned from IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"). The consolidated financial statements for prior periods have been recast to conform to U.S. GAAP.

All variances reflect current quarter compared to the same quarter last year. All figures in this section are rounded12.

Q2 2026 High-Level P&L and Disaggregated Revenue Details:

US $ in millionsThree Months Ended
    
 30-June-2631-Mar-2630-June-25
Total revenue228.8188.9155.6
Cost of revenue(237.3)
(228.0)(143.6)
Gross profit (loss)(8.5)(39.0)12.0
Net loss(92.3)(159.5)(62.9)
Adjusted EBITDA31.114.44.6
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash496.3297.7318.9


US $ in millionsThree months ended June 30, 2026
  
Business lineSelf-miningCo-miningAI CloudCloud hash rateGeneral hostingMembership hostingSales of SEALMINERs and Accessories
Revenue168.425.014.03.72.812.80.4
Cost of revenue       
Including:       
- Electricity cost in operating mining rigs(84.7)(13.3)-(1.8)(2.3)(9.4)-
- Depreciation and SBC expenses(79.8)(12.7)(4.0)(1.7)(0.2)(1.1)-
- Cost of products sold------(0.2)
- Other costs(6.5)(2.9)(12.3)(0.3)(0.2)(1.0)-
Total cost of revenue(171.0)(28.8)(16.3)(3.8)(2.8)(11.6)(0.2)
Gross profit (loss)(2.7)(3.9)(2.3)(0.1)-1.30.1


US $ in millionsThree months ended June 30, 2025
Business lineSelf-miningAI CloudCloud hash rateGeneral hostingMembership hostingSales of SEALMINERs and Accessories
Revenue59.31.3-9.314.669.5
Cost of revenue      
Including:      
- Electricity cost in operating mining rigs(33.4)--(6.9)(11.0)-
- Depreciation and SBC expenses(12.0)(1.1)-(1.1)(1.7)-
- Cost of products sold-----(60.0)
- Other costs(9.9)(0.9)-(1.2)(1.9)(0.6)
Total cost of revenue(55.3)(2.0)-(9.2)(14.6)(60.6)
Gross profit (loss)4.0(0.7)-0.2(0.1)8.9


Q2 2026 Management’s Discussion and Analysis (compared to Q2 2025)

Revenue

  • Total revenue was US$228.8 million vs. US$155.6 million.
  • Self-mining revenue was US$168.4 million vs. US$59.3 million, primarily due to the increase in the average self-mining hashrate for the quarter by 389.4% to 69.5EH/s from 14.2 EH/s in the prior year period, partially offset by a lower average Bitcoin price at which mining rewards were recognized.
  • Co-mining revenue was US$25.0 million, primarily contributed by 11.4 EH/s average mining hashrate for the second quarter of 2026.
  • AI Cloud revenue was US$14.0 million vs. US$1.3 million.
  • Cloud Hash Rate revenue was US$3.7 million vs. Nil.
  • General Hosting revenue was US$2.8 million vs. US$9.3 million.
  • Membership Hosting revenue was US$12.8 million vs. US$14.6 million.
  • SEALMINER sales revenue was US$0.4 million vs. US$69.5 million.

Cost of Revenue

  • Cost of revenue was US$237.3 million vs. US$143.6 million. The increase was primarily driven by higher electricity and depreciation costs as a significant number of new mining rigs came online and a slightly higher per unit power cost. Additionally, the staff cost, AI cloud service fee, and hosting fees for the Co-mining business increased with the growth of these businesses.

Gross loss and Margin

  • Gross loss was US$8.5 million vs. gross profit US$12.0 million.
  • Gross margin was -3.7% vs. 7.7%.

Operating Expenses

  • The sum of the operating expenses below was US$72.6 million vs. US$42.2 million.
    • Selling expenses were US$2.2 million vs. US$1.6 million. The increase was primarily due to a US$0.6 million increase in advertising expenses for our AI business and a US$0.3 million increase in staff costs, driven by an increase in headcount.
    • General and administrative expenses were US$34.3 million vs. US$20.0 million. The increase was primarily due to a US$6.8 million increase in staff costs, driven by an increase in general and administrative headcounts, and a US$4.8 million increase in consulting fees for general corporate management and compliance activities.
    • Research and development expenses were US$36.1 million vs. US$20.6 million, primarily due to a one-off incremental development expense and a US$3.2 million increase in staff costs driven by higher headcount, partially offset by a US$2.6 million decrease in share-based payment expenses.
  • Loss on change in fair value of digital assets held for operations was US$4.6 million vs. gain of US$40.7 million.
  • In Q2 2026, we recorded other operating expenses of US$16.0 million, primarily comprising net loss of US$17.2 million on disposal of property and net gain of US$1.4 million on the change in fair value of digital assets-settled receivables and payables. In Q2 2025, we recorded other operating expenses of US$5.9 million, primarily comprising net loss of US$5.7 million on the change in fair value of digital assets-settled receivables and payables.

Non-operating items

  • Net interest expenses were US$31.1 million vs. US$9.6 million, primarily due to increased borrowing through the convertible senior notes and borrowing from a related party.
  • In Q2 2026, we recorded US$14.8 million gain on change in fair value of digital assets loan. This is a fair value change of our loan in digital assets in connection with our loan from a related party mainly due to the fluctuations of Bitcoin price.
  • In Q2 2026, we recorded gain on fair value changes of derivative instruments of US$13.0 million for our power purchase arrangements in Norway. In Q2 2025, we recorded loss of US$39.7 million for the convertible senior notes issued in August 2024 and Tether warrants, both of which were retired in 2025.
  • In Q2 2026, we recorded other net gains of US$4.5 million, primarily comprising US$4.3 million of compensation received from insurance to recover the Massillon site fire damage loss. In Q2 2025, we recorded other net losses of US$17.3 million, primarily a US$16.2 million loss on extinguishment of the convertible senior notes.

Net Loss

  • Net loss was US$92.3 million vs. US$62.9 million.

Adjusted Loss (Non-GAAP)13

  • Adjusted loss was US$96.0 million vs. US$30.9 million. The change was primarily due to the higher energy and depreciation costs, and higher interest expense, partially offset by the year-over-year higher revenue.

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)2

  • Adjusted EBITDA was US$31.1 million vs. US$4.6 million. The year-over-year growth was primarily driven by significantly higher Self-mining and Co-mining hashrate as a result of the Company’s mass production and deployment of SEALMINERs, offset by higher operating expenses incurred.

Cash Flows

  • Net cash used in operating activities was US$158.5 million, primarily driven by electricity costs from the mining business, general corporate overhead and interest expense.
  • Net cash used in investing activities was US$68.4 million, which included US$266.0 million of capital expenditures, of which US$150.0 million was the payments for the production of SEALMINERs used for Self-mining and Co-mining businesses and US$116.0 million was for datacenter infrastructure construction, GPU equipment procurement and tariffs and freight for mining rigs delivered to the datacenters, and US$195.5 million of proceeds from the disposal of digital assets.
  • Net cash provided by financing activities was US$428.9 million, primarily driven by the net proceeds of a total US$517.3 million from our borrowings and ATM program, partially offset by US$90.0 million of repayments of borrowings.

Balance Sheets
As of June 30, 2026 (compared to December 31, 2025)

  • US$496.3 million in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, US$196.9 million in digital assets and digital assets receivables, and US$1.8 billion in borrowings.
  • US$295.2 million prepayments and other assets, decrease from US$723.0 million. The decrease was primarily driven by the delivery of raw materials and equipment procured for SEALMINERs mass production, upon which the related prepayments were realized as additions to property, plant and equipment, partially offset by new procurement prepayments made during the period.
  • Inventories decreased from US$252.0 million to nil, as inventories, primarily wafers, chips, WIP, and finished SEALMINERs designated for the Company's Self-mining and Co-mining businesses, were reclassified to property, plant and equipment for the Company's own use.
  • US$2.1 billion in property, plant and equipment, up from US$1.1 billion. The increase was mainly due to the reclassification of inventories, primarily wafers, chips, WIP, and finished SEALMINERs designated for the Company's Self-mining and Co-mining businesses, to property, plant and equipment, as well as additional miner materials received for the mass production and deployment of SEALMINERs, and the ongoing construction and expansion of the Company's datacenters.

Further information regarding the Company’s second quarter 2026 financial and operations results can be found on the SEC’s website https://sec.gov and the Company’s Investor Relations website https://ir.bitdeer.com.

About Bitdeer Technologies Group

Bitdeer is a world-leading technology company for AI and Bitcoin mining infrastructure. Bitdeer is committed to providing comprehensive computing solutions for its customers. The Company handles complex processes involved in computing such as equipment procurement, transport logistics, datacenter design and construction, equipment management and daily operations. The Company also offers advanced cloud capabilities to customers with high demand for artificial intelligence. Headquartered in Singapore, Bitdeer has deployed datacenters in the United States, Norway, and Bhutan, amongst other countries. To learn more, please visit https://ir.bitdeer.com/ or follow Bitdeer on X @BitdeerOfficial and LinkedIn @ Bitdeer Group.

Investors and others should note that Bitdeer may announce material information using its website and/or on its accounts on social media platforms, including X, formerly known as Twitter, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Therefore, Bitdeer encourages investors and others to review the information it posts on the social media and other communication channels listed on its website.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this press release about future expectations, plans, and prospects, as well as any other statements regarding matters that are not historical facts, may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words “anticipate,” “look forward to,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Actual results may differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements as a result of various important factors, including factors discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Bitdeer’s annual report on Form 20-F, as well as discussions of potential risks, uncertainties, and other important factors in Bitdeer’s subsequent filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date hereof. Bitdeer specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forward- looking statement, whether due to new information, future events, or otherwise. Readers should not rely upon the information on this page as current or accurate after its publication date.

BITDEER GROUP UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
   
  June 30, December 31,
(US $ in thousands) 2026  2025 
ASSETS    
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents 456,838  149,352 
Restricted cash, current 33,214  22,366 
Digital assets 34,762  85,488 
Digital assets – receivables from a related party 162,171  135,558 
Accounts receivable 38,889  31,374 
Amounts due from related parties 9,659  9,654 
Prepayments and other current assets 89,892  698,291 
Inventories, net -  251,999 
Short-term investments 4,028  4,976 
Derivative assets, current 17,011  - 
Total current assets 846,464  1,389,058 
     
Noncurrent assets    
Restricted cash, noncurrent 6,236  6,159 
Other noncurrent assets 205,262  24,681 
Long-term investments, net 35,964  39,081 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 104,055  104,725 
Property, plant and equipment, net 2,098,296  1,086,275 
Intangible assets, net 82,914  93,432 
Goodwill 35,818  35,818 
Derivative assets, noncurrent 2,506  - 
Deferred tax assets 28,918  8,682 
Total noncurrent assets 2,599,969  1,398,853 
TOTAL ASSETS 3,446,433  2,787,911 
     
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY    
LIABILITIES    
Current liabilities    
Accounts payable 177,263  119,818 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 54,180  54,964 
Amounts due to a related party 5,225  4,340 
Income tax payables 11,926  13,355 
Derivative liabilities 6,530  - 
Deferred revenue 55,682  64,391 
Short-term borrowings 26,000  26,000 
Current portion of long-term borrowings 99  13 
Current portion of long-term borrowings from a related party 491,048  275,000 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities 13,065  11,888 
Total current liabilities 841,018  569,769 
     
Noncurrent liabilities    
Other noncurrent liabilities 3,799  2,413 
Deferred revenue 59,565  63,255 
Long-term borrowings 1,182,454  947,183 
Long-term borrowings from a related party 142,083  246,831 
Operating lease liabilities 97,531  98,468 
Deferred tax liabilities 17,172  11,973 
Total noncurrent liabilities 1,502,604  1,370,123 
TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,343,622  1,939,892 
     
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY    
Ordinary shares (US$0.0000001 par value; 499,600,000,000 Class A ordinary shares and 200,000,000 Class V ordinary shares authorized; 227,382,323 Class A ordinary shares and 44,399,922 Class V ordinary shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026, 191,152,162 Class A ordinary shares and 44,399,922 Class V ordinary shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025) *  * 
Treasury shares, at cost (nil as of June 30, 2026 and 3,364,711 Class A ordinary shares as of December 31, 2025) -  (35,990)
Additional paid-in capital 1,888,766  1,418,111 
Accumulated deficit (785,961) (534,156)
Accumulated other comprehensive income 6  54 
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 1,102,811  848,019 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 3,446,433  2,787,911 


* Amount less than US$1,000

BITDEER GROUP UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
        
 Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,
(US $ in thousands)2026 2025 2026 2025
        
Revenue228,784  155,582  417,714  225,710 
Cost of revenue(237,310) (143,601) (465,281) (217,699)
Gross profit (loss)(8,526) 11,981  (47,567) 8,011 
        
Selling expenses(2,243) (1,624) (5,136) (3,015)
General and administrative expenses(34,314) (19,962) (58,906) (35,240)
Research and development expenses(36,051) (20,568) (56,250) (79,572)
Change in fair value of digital assets held for operations(4,600) 40,707  (28,628) 19,398 
Other operating income (expenses)(15,997) (5,894) (11,806) (3,409)
Total operating expenses(93,205) (7,341) (160,726) (101,838)
        
Income (loss) from operations(101,731) 4,640  (208,293) (93,827)
        
Interest income1,397  1,145  2,220  4,187 
Interest expenses(32,471) (10,731) (62,810) (19,063)
Change in fair value of digital assets - receivable(155) -  (16,307) - 
Change in fair value of digital assets loan14,846  -  23,809  - 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments12,988  (39,652) 12,988  165,352 
Foreign exchange gains (losses)(1,722) 1,846  (2,367) 3,449 
Other net gains (losses)4,493  (17,324) (12,649) (18,776)
Income (loss) before taxation(102,355) (60,076) (263,409) 41,322 
Income tax benefit (expense)11,707  (3,090) 15,121  3,523 
Share of earnings (losses) from equity method investments(1,630) 229  (3,517) (2,467)
Net income (loss)(92,278) (62,937) (251,805) 42,378 
        
Net income (loss) per share (in US$)       
Basic(0.37) (0.32) (1.05) 0.22 
Diluted(0.37) (0.32) (1.05) (0.57)
Weighted average number of shares outstanding (thousand shares)       
Basic246,307  193,970  239,886  192,095 
Diluted246,307  193,970  239,886  204,683 
        
Other comprehensive income (loss)       
Net income (loss)(92,278) (62,937) (251,805) 42,378 
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period       
- Foreign currency translation adjustments(630) (17) (48) 149 
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period, net of tax(630) (17) (48) 149 
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period(92,908) (62,954) (251,853) 42,527 


BITDEER GROUP UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
        
 Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,
(US $ in thousands)2026 2025 2026 2025
        
Net cash used in operating activities(158,523) (336,752) (505,417) (622,025)
        
Cash flows from investing activities       
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets(265,994) (111,480) (359,740) (157,205)
Purchase of short-term investments-  (1,000) -  (1,000)
Purchase of long-term investments-  (200) (400) (332)
Proceeds from disposal of short-term investments900  -  900  - 
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment1,114  -  1,688  - 
Purchase of digital assets-  -  -  (18,159)
Proceeds from disposal of digital assets195,549  100,068  402,392  112,351 
Cash paid for the site and gas-fired power project in Alberta, Canada-  (11) -  (21,881)
Net cash used in investing activities(68,431) (12,623) 44,840  (86,226)
        
Cash flows from financing activities       
Proceeds from borrowings594  17,472  26,594  17,472 
Repayment of borrowings(8) (4) (26,008) (4)
Borrowings from a related party60,000  180,000  210,000  180,000 
Repayment of borrowings to a related party(90,000) (7,083) (149,000) (7,083)
Proceeds from exercise of share-based awards2,431  1,135  2,501  1,665 
Proceeds from issuance of shares for exercise of share warrant-  50,000  -  50,000 
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares463,751  -  491,934  121,837 
Transaction costs for the issuance of ordinary shares(7,011) -  (7,433) (3,434)
Repurchase of ordinary shares-  (9,000) (4,000) (30,010)
Proceeds from convertible senior notes, net of transaction costs(877) 364,311  363,625  363,192 
Repayments made in connection with the extinguishment of convertible senior notes-  (33,783) (93,046) (33,783)
Purchase of zero-strike call option in connection with convertible senior notes-  (129,607) (33,713) (129,607)
Net cash provided by financing activities428,880  433,441  781,454  530,245 
        
        
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(3,332) 1,180  (2,466) 3,281 
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash198,594  85,246  318,411  (174,725)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period297,694  233,655  177,877  493,626 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period496,288  318,901  496,288  318,901 


Supplemental disclosures of material non-cash investing and financing activities:       
Operating lease right-of-use assets and leasehold land obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities5,625 7,981 5,625 17,165
Prepayments realized as additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets215,977 - 208,893 5,846
Liabilities assumed in connection with acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets16,871 14,618 13,280 15,753
Transfer of inventory to property, plant and equipment613,042 38,740 796,930 146,788
Cancellation of repurchased treasury shares- 29,967 35,990 29,967
Issuance of Class A ordinary shares in connection with conversion of convertible senior notes- 112,951 - 112,951
Borrowings from a related party in digital assets106,922 - 316,553 -
        
Repayment of borrowings from a related party in digital assets142,351 - 242,444 -
Digital assets placed as collateral for borrowings from a related party105,861 - 357,600 -
Return of digital assets placed as collateral for borrowings from a related party153,500 - 314,681 -


Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In evaluating the Company’s business, the Company considers and uses non-GAAP measures, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted income (loss), as supplemental measures to review and assess its operating performance. The Company defines adjusted EBITDA as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, further adjusted to exclude share-based compensation expense, share of earnings (losses) from equity method investments, change in fair value of digital assets held for operations, change in fair value of digital assets-settled receivable and payable, change in fair value of digital assets - receivable, change in fair value of digital assets loan, change in fair value of derivative instruments, net gains (losses) on disposal of property, plant and equipment and other net gains (losses), and defines adjusted income (loss) as income (loss) adjusted to exclude share-based compensation expense, share of earnings (losses) from equity method investments, change in fair value of digital assets held for operations, change in fair value of digital assets-settled receivable and payable, change in fair value of digital assets - receivable, change in fair value of digital assets loan, change in fair value of derivative instruments, net gains (losses) on disposal of property, plant and equipment and other net gains (losses).

The Company presents these non-GAAP financial measures because they are used by its management to evaluate its operating performance and formulate business plans. The Company also believes that the use of these non-GAAP measures facilitate investors’ assessment of its operating performance. These measures are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. As a result, investors should not consider these measures in isolation from, or as a substitute analysis for, the Company’s loss for the periods, as determined in accordance with GAAP. The Company compensates for these limitations by reconciling these non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest GAAP performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating its performance. The Company encourages investors to review its financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.

The following table presents a reconciliation of income (loss) for the relevant period to adjusted EBITDA and adjusted loss, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

BITDEER GROUP UNAUDITED NON-GAAP ADJUSTED EBITDA AND ADJUSTED INCOME (LOSS) RECONCILIATION
        
 Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,
(US $ in thousands)2026 2025 2026 2025
        
Adjusted EBITDA       
Net income (loss)(92,278) (62,937) (251,805) 42,378 
Add       
Depreciation and amortization107,729  22,848  202,596  44,952 
Income tax (benefit) expense(11,707) 3,090  (15,121) (3,523)
Interest income(1,397) (1,145) (2,220) (4,187)
Interest expenses32,471  10,731  62,810  19,063 
Share-based compensation expense6,398  10,170  13,527  20,574 
Share of (earnings) losses from equity method investments1,630  (229) 3,517  2,467 
Change in fair value of digital assets held for operations4,600  (40,707) 28,628  (19,398)
Change in fair value of digital assets-settled receivables and payables(1,409) 5,741  (6,468) 3,190 
Change in fair value of digital assets - receivable155  -  16,307  - 
Change in fair value of digital assets loan(14,846) -  (23,809) - 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments(12,988) 39,652  (12,988) (165,352)
Net losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment17,240  67  17,870  68 
Other net (gains) losses(4,493) 17,324  12,649  18,776 
Total of Adjusted EBITDA31,105  4,605  45,493  (40,992)
        
Adjusted Loss       
Net income (loss)(92,278) (62,937) (251,805) 42,378 
Add       
Share-based compensation expense6,398  10,170  13,527  20,574 
Share of (earnings) losses from equity method investments1,630  (229) 3,517  2,467 
Change in fair value of digital assets held for operations4,600  (40,707) 28,628  (19,398)
Change in fair value of digital assets-settled receivables and payables(1,409) 5,741  (6,468) 3,190 
Change in fair value of digital assets - receivable155  -  16,307  - 
Change in fair value of digital assets loan(14,846) -  (23,809) - 
Change in fair value of derivative instruments(12,988) 39,652  (12,988) (165,352)
Net losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment17,240  67  17,870  68 
Other net (gains) losses(4,493) 17,324  12,649  18,776 
Total of Adjusted Loss(95,991) (30,919) (202,572) (97,297)


For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

Investor Relations
Tesh Dahya, Head of Investor Relations
tesh.dahya@bitdeer.com

Media
Elev8 New Media
Jessica Starman, MBA
bitdeer@elev8newmedia.com

___________________________

1 Effective January 1, 2026, the Company transitioned from IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"). The consolidated financial statements for prior periods have been recast to conform to U.S. GAAP.
2 “Adjusted EBITDA” is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, further adjusted to exclude share-based compensation expense, share of earnings (losses) from equity method investments, change in fair value of digital assets held for operations, change in fair value of digital assets-settled receivable and payable, change in fair value of digital assets - receivable, change in fair value of digital assets loan, change in fair value of derivative instruments, net gains (losses) on disposal of property, plant and equipment and other net gains (losses).
3 Other Proprietary Hash Rate includes the hashrate from Bitdeer’s cloud hashrate business, mining rigs delivered in the crypto mining datacenters but not deployed and the mining rigs temporarily offline due to limited economic benefit.
4 Hosting encompasses a one-stop mining machine hosting solution including deployment, maintenance, and management services for efficient cryptocurrency mining.
5 Total hash rate under management across Bitdeer’s primary business lines: Self-mining, Cloud Hash Rate, and Hosting.
6 Self-Mining (Operated in self-owned datacenters) refers to cryptocurrency mining for Bitdeer’s own account, whereby its mining rigs are operated in self-owned datacenters.
7 Co-mining (Operated in 3rd party datacenters) refers to cryptocurrency mining for Bitdeer’s own account, whereby its mining rigs are operated in third-party datacenters.
8 Bitcoins mined Includes BTC from self-mining operations and BTC from co-mining operations.
9 Bitcoins held does not include Bitcoins from customer deposits.
10 Indicative timing for completion of power, or where substation power is already available, completion of the engineering required to make it usable and commissioned, independent of tenant equipment delivery. All timing references are to calendar quarters and years, and these forward-looking estimates remain subject to delays and risks
11 Capacity under lease arrangement
12 Figures may not add due to rounding.
13 “Adjusted income (loss)” is defined as income (loss) adjusted to exclude share-based compensation expense, share of earnings (losses) from equity method investments, change in fair value of digital assets held for operations, change in fair value of digital assets-settled receivable and payable, change in fair value of digital assets - receivable, change in fair value of digital assets loan, change in fair value of derivative instruments, net gains (losses) on disposal of property, plant and equipment and other net gains (losses).


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