Orange County Bancorp, Inc. Announces Record Third Quarter 2025 Results

By Orange County Bancorp Inc. | October 29, 2025, 4:15 PM
  • Net Income rose $6.8 million, or 211.5%, to $10.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 as compared to $3.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024
  • Net Interest Income increased $4.0 million, or 17.3%, to $27.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, from $23.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024
  • Net Interest Margin grew 45 basis points to 4.26% for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, as compared to 3.81% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024
  • Total Loans grew $119.9 million, or 6.6%, reaching $1.9 billion at September 30, 2025, as compared to $1.8 billion at December 31, 2024.
  • Total Deposits rose $125.5 million, or 5.8%, to $2.3 billion at September 30, 2025, from $2.2 billion at December 31, 2024
  • Book value per share increased $3.86, or 23.6%, to $20.21 at September 30, 2025, from $16.35 at December 31, 2024
  • Trust and investment advisory income rose $416 thousand, or 13.3%, to $3.5 million for Q3 2025, as compared to $3.1 million for Q3 2024

MIDDLETOWN, N.Y., Oct. 29, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Orange County Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company” - Nasdaq: OBT), parent company of Orange Bank & Trust Co. (the “Bank”) and Orange Investment Advisors (“OIA”), formerly known as Hudson Valley Investment Advisors, Inc. (“HVIA”), today announced net income of $10.0 million, or $0.75 per basic and diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2025. This compares with net income of $3.2 million, or $0.28 per basic and diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in earnings per share, basic and diluted, was due primarily to increases in net interest income and total noninterest income as well as reduced provision for credit losses partially offset by an increase in noninterest expense during the current period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, net income reached $29.2 million, or $2.39 per basic and diluted share, as compared to $20.7 million, or $1.84 per basic and diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Book value per share rose $3.86, or 23.6%, from $16.35 at December 31, 2024, to $20.21 at September 30, 2025. Tangible book value per share increased $3.96, or 25.1%, from $15.80 at December 31, 2024, to $19.76 at September 30, 2025 (see “Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliation” below for additional detail). These increases were due to continued earnings growth during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and a reduction of unrealized losses in the available for sale securities (“AFS”) portfolio coupled with net proceeds of approximately $43 million from completion of a follow-on common stock offering during the second quarter of 2025.

“Business momentum we saw through the first half of the year continued into Q3,” said Orange County Bancorp President and CEO Michael Gilfeather. “This resulted in earnings of over $10 million for the quarter, with every segment of the bank contributing strong performance.

Loan growth remained strong for the quarter, with total loans up $17.9 million over the prior quarter end, and up $119.9 million since December 31, 2024. Our loan portfolio ended the quarter at over $1.9 billion. While regional economic activity remains robust, we continue to exercise prudent underwriting standards in the face of uncertain political, geopolitical, tariff, and interest rate policy risks. The 6.13% average yield on our loan portfolio for the quarter has improved from 5.94% for the same period last year. And while Federal Reserve guidance and a 25 basis point rate cut in September may keep downward pressure on rates, I remain confident in our team’s ability to manage through it.

Deposit growth also remains strong, with total deposits up $125.5 million, or 5.8%, to $2.3 billion at September 30, 2025, from $2.2 billion at year-end 2024. We replaced $28 million of high cost brokered deposits with organically sourced lower cost deposits during the period. For the quarter, our cost of deposits stood at 1.13%, down 17 basis points, or 13.1%, versus last quarter, and down 12 basis points, or 9.6% versus the same period last year. The decline is a function of both Fed policy and our deliberate efforts to reduce deposit costs.

Given the decrease in deposit costs and increase in our average yield on loans, the positive impact on Net Interest Margin (“NIM”) isn’t surprising. For the quarter NIM grew 45 basis points, or 11.8%, to 4.26% for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, versus 3.81% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. Our NIM also compare very favorably on a linked quarter basis, up 20 basis points, or 4.9%, versus the prior quarter.

Our Wealth Management division also maintained its track record of growth, with trust and investment advisory income increasing $416 thousand, or 13.3%, to $3.5 million for the quarter from $3.1 million for the same period last year. As I’ve mentioned previously, we continue to view earnings from Wealth Management as an important source of revenue for the Bank. Many of our wealth clients are also borrowers and/or depositors of the Bank, reflecting our belief in the diversified suite of services we offer provides both a powerful client retention tool and effective means of consolidating business and personal finances on our platform. As further evidence of our commitment to the division, earlier this month we formally changed the name of our registered investment advisor to Orange Investment Advisors.

This quarter’s results demonstrate the power of our regional business bank strategy, and I couldn’t be more pleased. While realistic about the risks and uncertainty confronting our industry, we have a seasoned and experienced team that not only knows how to assess such risks, but also a proven track record navigating challenges and, where possible, turning them into opportunities. I want to acknowledge this and thank our employees for their expertise and commitment and our customers and shareholders for their continued confidence and support.”

Third Quarter 2025 and Year to Date Financial Review

Net Income

Net income for the third quarter of 2025 was $10.0 million, an increase of $6.8 million, or 211.5%, from net income of $3.2 million for the third quarter of 2024. The increase represents a combination of increased net interest income and non-interest income as well as reduced provision for credit losses over the same quarter last year. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $29.2 million, as compared to $20.7 million for the same period in 2024. The increase reflects the effect of net interest income growth combined with increased non-interest income as well as a reduced provision for credit losses during the first nine months of 2025 as compared to the prior year period. The improvements in the provision for credit losses during the third quarter of 2025 and the first nine months of 2025 as compared to the same periods in 2024 were the result of lower specific reserves associated with nonperforming loans. The increase in non-interest income includes the recognition of gain associated with the sale of a branch location coupled with a Bank Owned Life Insurance gain related to policy proceeds from a death benefit.

Net Interest Income

For the three months ended September 30, 2025, net interest income rose $4.0 million, or 17.3%, to $27.0 million, versus $23.0 million during the same period last year. The increase was driven primarily by a $3.5 million increase in interest and fees on loans during the current period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, net interest income reached $75.7 million, representing an increase of $7.0 million, or 10.2%, over the first nine months of 2024.

Total interest income rose $3.1 million, or 9.8%, to $34.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $31.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was mainly driven by a 13.1% growth in interest and fees associated with loans during the period. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, total interest income rose $4.6 million, or 4.9%, to $99.7 million as compared to $95.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Total interest expense decreased $887 thousand during the third quarter of 2025, to $7.6 million, as compared to $8.5 million in the third quarter of 2024. The decrease was primarily due to the reduction of interest costs associated with brokered time deposits and lower FHLB advances and borrowings as a result of increased customer deposit levels during the quarter. Interest expense associated with FHLB advances drawn and other borrowings during the current quarter totaled $616 thousand as compared to $1.6 million during the third quarter of 2024. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, total interest expense fell $2.4 million, to $23.9 million, as compared to $26.3 million for the same period last year.

Provision for Credit Losses

The Company recognized a provision for credit losses of $3.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to $7.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. This current quarter provision included a charge-off of a participation loan and reserves associated with certain non-accrual loans as well as the impact of the methodology associated with estimated lifetime losses and the composition of loans closed during the quarter. The allowance for credit losses to total loans was 1.51% as of September 30, 2025 versus 1.44% as of December 31, 2024. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the provision for credit losses totaled $6.2 million as compared to $9.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. No reserves for investment securities were recorded during the first nine months of 2025 or 2024. The nine months ended September 30, 2024 did include a credit provision associated with the recovery of $1.9 million related to Signature Bank subordinated debt which was previously written off.

Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income rose $2.6 million, or 62.6%, to $6.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to $4.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The growth included the continued increased fee income in each of the Company’s fee income categories, including investment advisory income, trust income, and service charges on deposit accounts, as well as the recognition of $1.2 million related to a one-time BOLI death benefit payment and approximately $932 thousand of insurance proceeds related to a claim for a previous fraudulent incident. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, non-interest income increased approximately $6.8 million, to $18.5 million, as compared to $11.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The nine-month period in 2025 also included additional BOLI proceeds of approximately $3.6 million and a $1.2 million gain related to the sale of a branch location, partially offset by a $568 thousand loss connected to a $15 million repositioning of our investment securities portfolio.

Non-Interest Expense

Non-interest expense was $16.8 million for the third quarter of 2025, reflecting an increase of $894 thousand, or 5.6%, as compared to $16.0 million for the same period in 2024. The increase in non-interest expense for the current three-month period continues to reflect the Company’s commitment to growth. This investment consists primarily of increases in salaries and benefits, occupancy costs, information technology, deposit insurance, and other operating expenses. Our efficiency ratio improved to 49.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2025 from 58.8% for the same period in 2024. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, our efficiency ratio also improved to 53.2% from 58.2% for the same period in 2024. Non-interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 reached $50.1 million, reflecting a $3.3 million increase over non-interest expense of $46.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Income Tax Expense
Provision for income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $3.0 million, compared to $788 thousand for the same period in 2024. The increase was directly related to provisions associated with higher levels of pre-tax income as well as the effect of certain tax adjustments for the quarter. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the provision for income taxes was $8.7 million as compared to $5.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Our effective tax rate for the three-month period ended September 30, 2025 was 23.0%, as compared to 19.7% for the same period in 2024. Our effective tax rate for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025 was 23.0%, as compared to 19.9% for the same period in 2024.

Financial Condition

Total consolidated assets increased $126.5 million, or 5.0%, to $2.6 billion at September 30, 2025, as compared to $2.5 billion at December 31, 2024. The growth of the balance sheet included increases in cash, loans, and deposits offset by paydowns of borrowings during the current nine-month period.

Total cash and due from banks increased from $150.3 million at December 31, 2024, to $189.9 million at September 30, 2025, an increase of approximately $39.6 million, or 26.3%. This increase resulted primarily from higher levels of deposit balances and the completion of the common stock offering which increased cash and due from banks during the current nine-month period.

Total investment securities decreased $19.9 million, or 4.4%, from $453.5 million at December 31, 2024 to $433.6 million at September 30, 2025. The decrease was driven primarily by investment maturities during the first nine months of 2025 combined with the sale of approximately $15.0 million in securities during the period. The portfolio sale was a strategic initiative to offset a portion of the increases in non-interest income and replaced lower yielding investments in securities with higher yielding securities.

Total loans increased $119.9 million, or 6.6%, from $1.8 billion at December 31, 2024 to $1.9 billion at September 30, 2025. The increase was driven by $90.5 million of growth in commercial real estate loans, $34.1 million of increased commercial real estate construction loans, $2.2 million of increased commercial and industrial loans, and $2.7 million of growth in home equity loans. These increases were partially offset by decreases within the residential real estate and consumer loan segments.

Total deposits increased $125.5 million, to $2.3 billion at September 30, 2025, from $2.2 billion at December 31, 2024. This increase was due primarily to $60.8 million of growth in noninterest-bearing demand accounts; $112.1 million of growth in interest bearing demand accounts; and $61.8 million of growth in savings accounts. The increases in deposit accounts were offset by a $106.7 million decrease in certificates of deposit, mainly associated with brokered deposits utilized by the Bank for short term funding purposes, as well as a $2.5 million decrease in money market accounts. Deposit composition at September 30, 2025 included 50.7% in demand deposit accounts (including NOW accounts) as a percentage of total deposits. Uninsured deposits, net of fully collateralized municipal relationships, remain stable and represent approximately 45% of total deposits at September 30, 2025, as compared to 39% of total deposits at December 31, 2024.

FHLBNY short-term borrowings decreased by $91.0 million, or 80.2%, to $22.5 million as of September 30, 2025, as compared to $113.5 million at December 31, 2024. The decrease in borrowings continues to be driven by increased deposits which outpaced loan growth during the first nine months of 2025 and allowed for paydowns of borrowings while maintaining higher levels of cash at September 30, 2025. The decrease in borrowings continues to reflect a strategic decision to manage liquidity sources and take advantage of opportunities to reduce funding costs.

Stockholders’ equity experienced an increase of approximately $84.6 million during the first nine months of 2025, reaching $270.1 million at September 30, 2025 from $185.5 million at December 31, 2024. The increase was due to the combination of a completed common stock offering which netted approximately $43 million, earnings of approximately $29.2 million, and a decrease in unrealized losses of approximately $15.6 million on the market value of investment securities within the Company’s equity as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”), net of taxes.

At September 30, 2025, the Bank maintained capital ratios in excess of regulatory standards for well capitalized institutions. The Bank’s Tier 1 capital to average assets ratio was 12.31%, both common equity and Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets were 16.78%, and total capital to risk weighted assets was 18.03%.

Wealth Management

At September 30, 2025, our Wealth Management Division, which includes trust and investment advisory, totaled $1.9 billion in assets under management or advisory, as compared to $1.8 billion at December 31, 2024, a 6.6% increase. Trust and investment advisory income for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 reached $3.5 million, an increase of 13.3%, or $416 thousand, as compared to $3.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

The breakdown of trust and investment advisory assets as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, is as follows:

ORANGE COUNTY BANCORP, INC.
SUMMARY OF AUM/AUA
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollar Amounts in thousands)
 At September 30, 2025 At December 31, 2024
 Amount
 Percent
 Amount
 Percent
Investment Assets Under Management & Advisory$1,225,249   64.47% $1,105,143   61.99%
Trust Asset Under Administration & Management 675,257   35.53%  677,723   38.01%
Total$1,900,506   100.00% $1,782,866   100.00%
            

Loan Quality

At September 30, 2025, the Bank had total non-performing loans of $12.2 million, or 0.63% of total loans. Total non-accrual loans represented approximately $12.2 million of loans as of September 30, 2025, compared to $6.3 million at December 31, 2024. The increase in non-accrual loans continues to represent several different loans which experienced payment disruption during 2025 and remain non-performing and in non-accrual status at quarter end.

Liquidity

Management believes the Bank has the necessary liquidity to meet normal business needs. The Bank uses a variety of resources to manage its liquidity position. These include short term investments, cash from lending and investing activities, core-deposit growth, and non-core funding sources, such as time deposits exceeding $250,000, brokered deposits, FHLBNY advances, and other borrowings. As of September 30, 2025, the Bank’s cash and due from banks totaled $189.9 million. The Bank maintains an investment portfolio of securities available for sale, comprised mainly of US Government agency and treasury securities, Small Business Administration loan pools, mortgage-backed securities, and municipal bonds. Although the portfolio generates interest income for the Bank, it also serves as an available source of liquidity and funding. As of September 30, 2025, the Bank’s investment in securities available for sale was $426.6 million, of which $66.0 million was not pledged as collateral. Additionally, as of September 30, 2025, the Bank’s overnight advance line capacity at the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York was $643.4 million, of which $76.4 million was used to collateralize municipal deposits and $10.0 million was utilized for long term advances. As of September 30, 2025, the Bank’s unused borrowing capacity with the FHLBNY was $557.0 million. The Bank also maintains additional borrowing capacity of $20 million with other correspondent banks. Additional funding is available to the Bank through the discount window lending by the Federal Reserve. At September 30, 2025, the Bank also held $66.7 million of collateral at the Federal Reserve Bank which could be utilized to provide additional funding through the discount window and an additional $171.1 million was available in borrowings through the Federal Reserve Bank’s Borrower-In-Custody (“BIC”) program. The BIC program is collateralized by loans not pledged to the FHLBNY or any other source.

The Bank also considers brokered deposits an element of its deposit strategy. As of September 30, 2025, the Bank had brokered deposit arrangements with various terms totaling $80.0 million.

Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations
    
The following table reconciles, as of the dates set forth below, stockholders’ equity (on a GAAP basis) to tangible equity and total assets (on a GAAP basis) to tangible assets and calculates our tangible book value per share.
    
 September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
 (Dollars in thousands except for share data)
Tangible Common Equity:   
Total stockholders’ equity$270,120  $185,531 
Adjustments:   
Goodwill (5,359)  (5,359)
Other intangible assets (607)  (821)
Tangible common equity $264,154  $179,351 
Common shares outstanding 13,366,740   11,350,158 
Book value per common share$20.21  $16.35 
Tangible book value per common share$19.76  $15.80 
    
Tangible Assets   
Total assets$2,636,450  $2,509,927 
Adjustments:   
Goodwill (5,359)  (5,359)
Other intangible assets (607)  (821)
Tangible assets$2,630,484  $2,503,747 
Tangible common equity to tangible assets 10.04%  7.16%
    
NOTE: Share data and related information has been adjusted for the effect of the 2 for 1 stock split in January 2025
    

About Orange County Bancorp, Inc

Orange County Bancorp, Inc. is the parent company of Orange Bank & Trust Company and Orange Investment Advisors, Inc. Orange Bank & Trust Company is an independent bank that began with the vision of 14 founders over 125 years ago. It has grown through innovation and an unwavering commitment to its community and business clientele to approximately $2.6 billion in total assets. Orange Investment Advisors, Inc. is a Registered Investment Advisor in Goshen, NY. It was founded in 1996 and acquired by the Company in 2012.

Forward Looking Statements

Certain statements contained herein are “forward looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward looking statements may be identified by reference to a future period or periods, or by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “may,” “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “continue,” or similar terms or variations on those terms, or the negative of those terms. Forward looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those related to the real estate and economic environment, particularly in the market areas in which the Company operates, competitive products and pricing, fiscal and monetary policies of the U.S. Government, inflation, tariffs, changes in government regulations affecting financial institutions, including regulatory fees and capital requirements, changes in prevailing interest rates, increased levels of loan delinquencies, problem assets and foreclosures, credit risk management, asset-liability management, cybersecurity risks, geopolitical conflicts, public health issues, the financial and securities markets and the availability of and costs associated with sources of liquidity.

The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company wishes to advise readers that the factors listed above could affect the Company’s financial performance and could cause the Company’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements. The Company does not undertake and specifically declines any obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions that may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

For further information:
Michael Lesler
EVP & Chief Financial Officer
[email protected]
Phone: (845) 341-5111





ORANGE COUNTY BANCORP, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollar Amounts in thousands except per share data)
    
 September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
    
ASSETS   
    
Cash and due from banks$189,880  $150,334 
Investment securities - available-for-sale 426,631   443,775 
(Amortized cost $482,994 at September 30, 2025 and $519,567 at December 31, 2024)  
Restricted investment in bank stocks 6,916   9,716 
Loans 1,935,676   1,815,751 
Allowance for credit losses (29,287)  (26,077)
Loans, net 1,906,389   1,789,674 
    
Premises and equipment, net 15,167   15,808 
Accrued interest receivable 10,514   6,680 
Bank owned life insurance 32,384   42,257 
Goodwill 5,359   5,359 
Intangible assets 607   821 
Other assets 42,603   45,503 
    
TOTAL ASSETS$2,636,450  $2,509,927 
    
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY   
    
Deposits:   
Noninterest bearing$711,951  $651,135 
Interest bearing$1,566,919   1,502,224 
Total deposits 2,278,870   2,153,359 
    
FHLB advances, short term 22,500   113,500 
FHLB advances, long term 10,000   10,000 
Subordinated notes, net of issuance costs 24,483   19,591 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 30,477   27,946 
    
TOTAL LIABILITIES 2,366,330   2,324,396 
    
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY   
    
Common stock, $0.25 par value; 30,000,000 shares authorized;   
13,374,757 and 11,366,608 issued; 13,366,740 and 11,350,158 outstanding,  
at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively 3,344   2,842 
Surplus 164,717   120,896 
Retained Earnings 154,409   129,919 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes (52,151)  (67,751)
Treasury stock, at cost; 8,017 and 16,450 shares at September 30,   
2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively (199)  (375)
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 270,120   185,531 
    
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY$2,636,450  $2,509,927 
    
    
Share data has been adjusted to reflect the effect of the two-for-one stock split paid during January 2025



ORANGE COUNTY BANCORP, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollar Amounts in thousands except per share data)
 For Three Months Ended September 30,  Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2025   2024   2025   2024 
INTEREST INCOME         
Interest and fees on loans$29,839  $26,375   85,256  $78,767 
Interest on investment securities:         
Taxable 2,641   2,645   8,036   8,976 
Tax exempt 506   573   1,643   1,722 
Interest on Federal funds sold and other 1,542   1,843   4,724   5,556 
          
TOTAL INTEREST INCOME 34,528   31,436   99,659   95,021 
          
INTEREST EXPENSE         
Savings and NOW accounts 5,496   5,432   15,646   15,167 
Time deposits 852   1,213   5,298   5,741 
FHLB advances and borrowings 616   1,593   1,922   4,734 
Subordinated notes 617   230   1,078   691 
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE 7,581   8,468   23,944   26,333 
          
NET INTEREST INCOME 26,947   22,968   75,715   68,688 
          
Provision (recovery) for credit losses - investments -   -   -   (1,900)
Provision for credit losses - loans 3,876   7,191   6,191   9,661 
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER         
PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES 23,071   15,777   69,524   60,927 
          
NONINTEREST INCOME         
Service charges on deposit accounts 377   270   1,001   737 
Trust income 1,578   1,379   4,825   4,000 
Investment advisory income 1,958   1,741   5,547   4,966 
Investment securities gains(losses) 159   -   (568)  - 
Earnings on bank owned life insurance 190   39   683   551 
Proceeds from bank owned life insurance 1,191   -   3,590   - 
Gain on sale of assets -   -   1,236   - 
Other 1,335   745   2,146   1,413 
TOTAL NONINTEREST INCOME 6,788   4,174   18,460   11,667 
          
NONINTEREST EXPENSE         
Salaries 7,378   6,687   21,096   20,298 
Employee benefits 2,419   2,269   7,207   6,695 
Occupancy expense 1,280   1,222   3,856   3,547 
Professional fees 1,380   1,557   4,393   4,330 
Directors' fees and expenses 314   584   939   781 
Computer software expense 1,785   1,526   5,884   4,191 
FDIC assessment 330   210   990   978 
Advertising expenses 481   364   1,351   1,166 
Advisor expenses related to trust income 22   30   66   95 
Telephone expenses 220   190   630   565 
Intangible amortization 71   71   214   214 
Other 1,161   1,237   3,463   3,884 
TOTAL NONINTEREST EXPENSE 16,841   15,947   50,089   46,744 
          
Income before income taxes 13,018   4,004   37,895   25,850 
          
Provision for income taxes 2,999   788   8,711   5,131 
NET INCOME$10,019  $3,216   29,184  $20,719 
          
Basic and diluted earnings per share$0.75  $0.28  $2.39  $1.84 
          
Weighted average shares outstanding 13,337,890   11,307,808   12,228,878   11,287,182 
          
          
Share data has been adjusted to reflect the effect of the two-for-one stock split paid during January 2025



ORANGE COUNTY BANCORP, INC.
NET INTEREST MARGIN ANALYSIS
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollar Amounts in thousands)
               
 Three Months Ended September 30,
  2025   2024 
 Average Balance Interest
  Average
Rate
 Average Balance Interest Average
Rate
Assets:              
Loans Receivable (net of PPP)$1,930,921  $29,836   6.13% $1,759,989  $26,372   5.94%
PPP Loans 140   3   8.50%  186   3   6.40%
Investment securities 415,885   3,039   2.90%  463,347   3,252   2.78%
Due from banks 153,411   1,542   3.99%  160,563   1,843   4.55%
Other 7,452   108   5.75%  7,601   (34)  (1.77)%
Total interest earning assets 2,507,809   34,528   5.46%  2,391,686   31,436   5.21%
Non-interest earning assets 104,392         94,476      
Total assets$2,612,201        $2,486,162      
               
Liabilities and equity:              
Interest-bearing demand accounts$425,824  $630   0.59% $370,442  $425   0.46%
Money market accounts 695,959   3,642   2.08%  695,516   4,083   2.33%
Savings accounts 326,787   1,224   1.49%  256,934   924   1.43%
Certificates of deposit 96,762   852   3.49%  116,817   1,213   4.12%
Total interest-bearing deposits 1,545,332   6,348   1.63%  1,439,709   6,645   1.83%
FHLB Advances and other borrowings 55,082   616   4.44%  127,197   1,593   4.97%
Subordinated notes 20,560   617   11.91%  19,561   230   4.66%
Total interest bearing liabilities 1,620,974   7,581   1.86%  1,586,467   8,468   2.12%
Non-interest bearing demand accounts 702,697         688,138      
Other non-interest bearing liabilities 28,529         25,947      
Total liabilities 2,352,200         2,300,552      
Total shareholders' equity 260,001         185,610      
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$2,612,201        $2,486,162      
               
Net interest income  $26,947       $22,968    
Interest rate spread1      3.61%      3.10%
Net interest margin2      4.26%      3.81%
Average interest earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities 154.7%        150.8%     
               
Notes:              
1The Interest rate spread is the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities
2Net interest margin is the annualized net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets      



ORANGE COUNTY BANCORP, INC.
NET INTEREST MARGIN ANALYSIS
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollar Amounts in thousands)
                
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2025   2024 
 Average Balance Interest
 Average
Rate
 Average Balance Interest
 Average
Rate
Assets:               
Loans Receivable (net of PPP)$1,880,518  $85,247   6.06% $1,742,193  $78,761   6.02%
PPP Loans 152   9   7.92%  197   6   4.06%
Investment securities 430,011   9,244   2.87%  470,701   10,048   2.84%
Due from banks 156,043   4,724   4.05%  156,899   5,556   4.72%
Other 7,066   435   8.23%  7,945   650   10.90%
Total interest earning assets 2,473,790   99,659   5.39%  2,377,935   95,021   5.32%
Non-interest earning assets 103,466         96,047       
Total assets$2,577,256        $2,473,982       
                
Liabilities and equity:               
Interest-bearing demand accounts$393,704  $1,522   0.52% $375,124  $1,348   0.48%
Money market accounts 694,835  $10,997   2.12%  660,795   11,233   2.26%
Savings accounts 299,342  $3,127   1.40%  249,013   2,586   1.38%
Certificates of deposit 179,910   5,298   3.94%  170,079   5,741   4.50%
Total interest-bearing deposits 1,567,791   20,944   1.79%  1,455,011   20,908   1.91%
FHLB Advances and other borrowings 58,035   1,922   4.43%  123,880   4,734   5.09%
Subordinated notes 19,928   1,078   7.23%  19,544   691   4.71%
Total interest bearing liabilities 1,645,754   23,944   1.95%  1,598,435   26,333   2.19%
Non-interest bearing demand accounts 680,266         674,727       
Other non-interest bearing liabilities 28,619         26,701       
Total liabilities 2,354,639         2,299,863       
Total shareholders' equity 222,617         174,119       
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity$2,577,256        $2,473,982       
                
Net interest income  $75,715       $68,688    
Interest rate spread1      3.44%       3.13%
Net interest margin2      4.09%       3.85%
Average interest earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities 150.3%        148.8%      
                
Notes:               
1The Interest rate spread is the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities
2Net interest margin is the annualized net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets        



ORANGE COUNTY BANCORP, INC.
SELECTED RATIOS AND OTHER DATA
(UNAUDITED)
 
 Three Months Ended September 30,
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2025   2024   2025   2024 
Performance Ratios:            
Return on average assets (1) 1.53%  0.52%  1.51%  1.12%
Return on average equity (1) 15.41%  6.93%  17.48%  15.87%
Interest rate spread (2) 3.61%  3.10%  3.44%  3.13%
Net interest margin (3) 4.26%  3.81%  4.09%  3.85%
Dividend payout ratio (4) 17.31%  40.44%  16.34%  18.79%
Non-interest income to average total assets 1.04%  0.67%  0.96%  0.63%
Non-interest expenses to average total assets 2.58%  2.57%  2.59%  2.52%
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 154.71%  150.76%  150.31%  148.77%
            
  At  At      
  September 30, 2025  September 30, 2024      
Asset Quality Ratios:           
Non-performing assets to total assets 0.46%  0.44%      
Non-performing loans to total loans 0.63%  0.62%      
Allowance for credit losses to non-performing loans 240.77%  277.76%      
Allowance for credit losses to total loans 1.51%  1.73%      
            
Capital Ratios (5):           
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) 18.03%  14.89%      
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) 16.78%  14.89%      
Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) 16.78%  13.64%      
Tier 1 capital (to average assets) 12.31%  10.06%      
            
Notes:           
(1) Annualized for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
(2) Represents the difference between the weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted-average cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the periods.
(3) The net interest margin represents net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets for the periods.  
(4) The dividend payout ratio represents dividends paid per share divided by net income per share.
(5) Ratios are for the Bank only.



ORANGE COUNTY BANCORP, INC. 
SELECTED OPERATING DATA 
(UNAUDITED) 
(Dollar Amounts in thousands except per share data) 
 Three Months Ended September 30,
 Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2025   2024   2025   2024 
Interest income$34,528  $31,436  $99,659  $95,021 
Interest expense 7,581   8,468   23,944   26,333 
Net interest income 26,947   22,968   75,715   68,688 
Provision for credit losses 3,876   7,191   6,191   7,761 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses 23,071   15,777   69,524   60,927 
Noninterest income 6,788   4,174   18,460   11,667 
Noninterest expenses 16,841   15,947   50,089   46,744 
Income before income taxes 13,018   4,004   37,895   25,850 
Provision for income taxes 2,999   788   8,711   5,131 
Net income$10,019  $3,216  $29,184  $20,719 
            
Basic and diluted earnings per share$0.75  $0.28  $2.39  $1.84 
Weighted average common shares outstanding 13,337,890   11,307,808   12,228,878   11,287,182 
            
 At  At       
 September 30, 2025  December 31, 2024       
Book value per share$20.21  $16.35       
Net tangible book value per share (1)$19.76  $15.80       
Outstanding common shares 13,366,740   11,350,158       
            
Notes:           
(1) Net tangible book value represents the amount of total tangible assets reduced by our total liabilities. Tangible assets are calculated by reducing total assets, as defined by GAAP, by $5,359 in goodwill and $607, and $821 in other intangible assets for September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. 



ORANGE COUNTY BANCORP, INC.
LOAN COMPOSITION
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollar Amounts in thousands)
 At September 30, 2025 At December 31, 2024
 Amount
 Percent
 Amount
 Percent
Commercial and industrial (a)$244,582   12.64% $242,390   13.35%
Commercial real estate 1,452,512   75.04%  1,362,054   75.01%
Commercial real estate construction 115,040   5.94%  80,993   4.46%
Residential real estate 68,409   3.53%  74,973   4.13%
Home equity 20,074   1.04%  17,365   0.96%
Consumer 35,059   1.81%  37,976   2.09%
Total loans 1,935,676   100.00%  1,815,751   100.00%
Allowance for loan losses 29,287      26,077    
Total loans, net$1,906,389     $1,789,674    
            
(a) - Includes PPP loans of:$136     $170    
            



ORANGE COUNTY BANCORP, INC.
DEPOSITS BY ACCOUNT TYPE
(UNAUDITED)
(Dollar Amounts in thousands)
 At September 30, 2025 At December 31, 2024
 Amount
 Percent
 Average Rate
 Amount
 Percent
 Average Rate
Noninterest-bearing demand accounts$711,951   31.24%  0.00% $651,135   30.24%  0.00%
Interest bearing demand accounts 443,188   19.45%  0.60%  331,115   15.38%  0.42%
Money market accounts 676,616   29.69%  2.01%  679,082   31.54%  2.15%
Savings accounts 332,832   14.61%  1.46%  271,014   12.59%  1.25%
Certificates of Deposit 114,283   5.01%  3.48%  221,013   10.26%  3.97%
Total$2,278,870   100.00%  1.10% $2,153,359   100.00%  1.31%



ORANGE COUNTY BANCORP, INC.
NON-PERFORMING ASSETS
(UNAUDITED)
 (Dollar Amounts in thousands)
    
 September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
    
Non-accrual loans:   
Commercial and industrial$2,920  $293 
Commercial real estate 8,414   6,000 
Commercial real estate construction -   - 
Residential real estate 2   6 
Home equity 828   - 
Consumer -   - 
Total non-accrual loans 12,164   6,299 
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due:   
Commercial and industrial -   - 
Commercial real estate -   - 
Commercial real estate construction -   - 
Residential real estate -   - 
Home equity -   - 
Consumer -   - 
Total loans 90 days or more past due -   - 
Total non-performing loans 12,164   6,299 
Other real estate owned -   - 
Other non-performing assets -   - 
Total non-performing assets$12,164  $6,299 
    
Ratios:   
Total non-performing loans to total loans 0.63%  0.35%
Total non-performing loans to total assets 0.46%  0.25%
Total non-performing assets to total assets 0.46%  0.25%
Net-chargeoffs to total loans, YTD 0.16%  0.48%



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