Dillard’s Inc. (NYSE:DDS) shares gained 0.7% after the department store operator reported mixed second-quarter results, with earnings comfortably exceeding Wall Street forecasts while revenue came in slightly below expectations. Profitability benefited substantially from tariff refunds, which helped strengthen gross margins during the period.
Earnings comfortably exceed Wall Street estimates
Dillard’s reported adjusted earnings of $6.25 per share for the quarter ended August 1, beating the analyst consensus of $4.32 by $1.93.
Revenue reached $1.51 billion, slightly below the $1.53 billion expected by analysts. Sales were nevertheless around 1% higher year over year, while comparable store sales also increased 1% during the quarter.
Net income climbed to $97.7 million, or $6.25 per share, from $72.8 million, or $4.66 per share, in the same quarter last year.
However, the earnings improvement received a significant boost from refunds related to International Emergency Economic Powers Act tariffs.
Dillard’s recorded $37.2 million of tariff refunds, which contributed $1.82 per share to earnings after tax. The company said it does not anticipate receiving any further significant refunds of this kind.
Tariff refunds provide major boost to gross margin
Retail gross margin increased sharply to 40.9% of sales, compared with 38.1% in the prior-year quarter.
The tariff refunds contributed approximately 260 basis points to the margin improvement, meaning a substantial portion of the quarterly expansion came from a benefit that management does not expect to repeat.
“Our 1% sales increase points to a somewhat resilient consumer,” said Chief Executive Officer William T. Dillard, II. “Retail gross margin of 40.9%, boosted by tariff rebates, helped grow cash flow and the bottom line. We ended the quarter with over $1.2 billion in cash and short-term investments after paying off $96 million in debt.”
The company’s strong liquidity position provides additional financial flexibility despite continued uncertainty surrounding consumer spending.
Higher payroll costs push operating expenses up
While gross margins improved, Dillard’s also experienced higher operating costs during the quarter.
Operating expenses increased to $443.6 million from $434.2 million in the same period last year.
As a percentage of sales, expenses rose to 29.4% from 28.7%, with the company attributing much of the increase to higher payroll costs.
The rise in expenses partially offset the benefit from stronger gross margins and highlights the continued cost pressures facing the retailer.
Accessories and home categories outperform
Sales trends varied considerably across Dillard’s merchandise categories during the quarter.
Ladies’ accessories and lingerie delivered significant sales growth, while home and furniture recorded a more moderate increase.
By contrast, sales declined moderately across juniors’ and children’s apparel as well as ladies’ apparel, indicating continued unevenness in discretionary consumer demand.
Inventory at the end of the quarter was 5% higher than a year earlier, which could become an important metric for investors to monitor if demand slows during the second half.
Although Dillard’s delivered a substantial earnings beat, the contribution from one-off tariff refunds means the headline profit improvement does not fully reflect underlying operating performance. With those refunds unlikely to recur, future results will depend more heavily on sales trends, merchandise margins and the retailer’s ability to control rising expenses.
Dillard’s stock price