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Shell Signs PPAs for Renewable Power to Fuel REFHYNE 2 Project

By Zacks Equity Research | November 20, 2025, 9:32 AM

Shell Energy Europe Limited, a leading subsidiary of Shell plc SHEL, has taken a monumental step in advancing renewable energy solutions through two new Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) in Germany. These agreements, signed with Nordsee One GmbH and Solarkraftwerk Halenbeck-Rohlsdorf I/II GmbH, are crucial in powering Shell's ambitious REFHYNE 2 hydrogen electrolyzer project. Situated at the Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Rheinland, the project marks a significant milestone in its strategy to decarbonize both operations and the broader energy market.

Strategic Collaboration for Green Energy

The power purchase agreements signed by Shell, a London-based integrated oil and gas company, demonstrate its commitment to achieving a sustainable energy future. The collaboration with Nordsee One GmbH, a joint venture between Northland Power and RWE, allows Shell to offtake approximately one-third of the output from the 332-megawatt (“MW”) wind farm located in the North Sea. This agreement not only strengthens Shell’s green energy portfolio but also aligns with Germany’s ongoing efforts to diversify and decarbonize its power generation infrastructure.

In addition, Shell has secured a 10-year agreement with Solarkraftwerk Halenbeck-Rohlsdorf, which involves a 230 MW solar power project currently under construction. This agreement guarantees Shell the offtake of roughly 75% of the electricity produced by this solar installation. The combination of both wind and solar power in Shell’s renewable energy agreements ensures a reliable, green power supply for the REFHYNE 2 hydrogen electrolyzer when it becomes operational in 2027.

Revolutionary Step for Green Hydrogen Production

The REFHYNE 2 project represents a revolutionary leap in hydrogen production technology. With a capacity of 100 MW, the electrolyzer will use renewable electricity from the wind and solar agreements to produce green hydrogen, a cleaner alternative to conventional hydrogen produced from fossil fuels. This green hydrogen will play a pivotal role in decarbonizing industries ranging from transportation to chemicals.

Hydrogen has long been considered a critical component in the transition to a low-carbon future, especially as industries strive to meet ambitious climate goals and net-zero emissions targets. Shell's hydrogen electrolyzer, powered entirely by renewable electricity, will significantly reduce Scope 1 and 2 emissions associated with the production of essential energy products at the Shell Energy and Chemicals Park Rheinland.

Impact on European Industries and Climate Goals

The REFHYNE 2 electrolyzer is designed to produce renewable hydrogen that will support a wide range of industrial applications across Europe. Shell’s products, which include high-quality transport fuels, lubricants for electric vehicles and cooling fluids, are integral to various industries. By integrating renewable hydrogen into these production processes, Shell is demonstrating how large-scale hydrogen production can support the decarbonization of critical sectors.

In addition to the environmental benefits, the project aligns with the European Union’s binding targets for renewable hydrogen usage, as well as Germany's regulatory framework for the transition to cleaner energy. The German Federal Government’s support, along with funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 program, has helped catalyze the development of the REFHYNE 2 project, which is poised to set new standards for hydrogen production and utilization.

Role of Offshore Wind and Solar Power in Decarbonizing Germany

Both the wind and solar projects are instrumental in achieving Germany's ambitious climate targets. The PPA with Nordsee One not only ensures a stable supply of renewable electricity from offshore wind but also demonstrates the untapped potential of offshore wind farms in driving Germany’s energy transition. With wind power now playing a central role in the country’s renewable energy mix, the partnership with Shell underscores the viability of offshore wind energy in supporting decarbonization efforts, not only in Germany but across Europe.

Similarly, the solar energy project at Solarkraftwerk Halenbeck-Rohlsdorf further highlights the growing role of solar power in Germany’s energy mix. With the ability to generate power on a subsidy-free basis, the project represents a significant step forward in large-scale solar energy production. The ability to directly integrate solar power into the hydrogen production process enhances the commercial viability of renewable hydrogen as a competitive energy source for both industry and consumers.

Long-Term Vision: Shell’s Commitment to Sustainability

As Shell continues to push the boundaries of clean energy innovation, the REFHYNE 2 project is a prime example of how large corporations can lead the way in decarbonization. The company's efforts to combine its advanced trading capabilities with expertise in low-carbon solutions are driving forward the commitment to a more sustainable future. By securing renewable energy for hydrogen production, Shell is not only reducing emissions within its operations but also contributing to a broader ecosystem of clean energy solutions that will serve industries and communities across Europe.

Shell’s president of Hydrogen, Andy Beard, emphasized the significance of its recent renewable PPAs, noting that they combine advanced trading and low-carbon solutions to decarbonize operations and customer products. These efforts are central to Shell’s goal of delivering greater value with reduced emissions, driving its ongoing transformation toward sustainable energy.

New Chapter in Renewable Energy and Industrial Transformation

The REFHYNE 2 project not only exemplifies the progress Shell is making in the energy transition but also sets the stage for a more sustainable future. As green hydrogen continues to gain traction in global energy markets, Shell’s leadership in developing the infrastructure to produce it in large quantities will serve as a model for other companies and governments around the world. The successful completion of these projects will set the stage for further integration of offshore wind and solar power in the energy supply chain, significantly reducing the carbon footprint of industries that rely on hydrogen.

In conclusion, the collaboration between Shell, Nordsee One and Solarkraftwerk Halenbeck-Rohlsdorf is a significant milestone in the pursuit of net-zero emissions and the development of sustainable hydrogen solutions. Through these strategic PPAs and the REFHYNE 2 hydrogen electrolyzer, Shell is shaping the future of energy production in Europe, helping to decarbonize industries, reduce emissions and contribute to the global transition to a cleaner, more sustainable energy landscape.

SHEL's Zacks Rank & Key Picks

Currently, SHEL has a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold).

Investors interested in the energy sector might look at some better-ranked stocks like USA Compression Partners USAC, Oceaneering International OII and Canadian Natural Resources Limited CNQ, which sports a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy) at present. You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.

USA Compression Partners is valued at $2.87 billion. The company is a leading provider of natural gas compression services in the United States. USA Compression Partners specializes in the design, operation and maintenance of compression equipment for the energy sector, focusing on helping customers optimize their natural gas infrastructure.

Oceaneering International is valued at $2.34 billion. The company is a global provider of engineered services and products to the offshore energy, aerospace and defense industries. Oceaneering International specializes in underwater robotics, remotely operated vehicles and subsea engineering solutions for offshore oil and gas exploration and production.

Canadian Natural Resources is valued at $70.93 billion. The company is one of Canada's largest independent oil and gas exploration and production companies. With a diverse portfolio of assets spanning oil sands, conventional oil, and natural gas, Canadian Natural Resources is focused on sustainable energy development and long-term growth.

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Oceaneering International, Inc. (OII): Free Stock Analysis Report
 
Canadian Natural Resources Limited (CNQ): Free Stock Analysis Report
 
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Shell PLC Unsponsored ADR (SHEL): Free Stock Analysis Report

This article originally published on Zacks Investment Research (zacks.com).

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