Financial services company Robinhood (NASDAQ:HOOD) announced better-than-expected revenue in Q1 CY2025, with sales up 50% year on year to $927 million. Its non-GAAP profit of $0.45 per share was 21.8% above analysts’ consensus estimates.
Revenue: $927 million vs analyst estimates of $915.7 million (50% year-on-year growth, 1.2% beat)
Adjusted EPS: $0.45 vs analyst estimates of $0.37 (21.8% beat)
Adjusted EBITDA: $470 million vs analyst estimates of $490.5 million (50.7% margin, 4.2% miss)
Operating Margin: 39.9%, up from 25.6% in the same quarter last year
Free Cash Flow was $631 million, up from -$1.42 billion in the previous quarter
Funded Customers: 25.8 million, up 1.9 million year on year
Market Capitalization: $42.36 billion
StockStory’s Take
Robinhood’s first quarter results were shaped by rapid product launches and increased engagement from active traders. CEO Vlad Tenev emphasized the impact of new offerings such as futures trading, prediction markets, and the expanded Legend platform, which management credits for driving double-digit volume growth across equities, options, and crypto. The rollout of additional features for active traders, as well as the near doubling of Gold subscriptions, contributed to higher transaction-based revenues and growing wallet share.
Looking forward, management highlighted the company’s focus on broadening its financial ecosystem with upcoming launches in banking, advisory services, and international expansion. Tenev described the upcoming Bitstamp acquisition and the planned rollout of Robinhood Banking as central to the firm's long-term strategy. He acknowledged regulatory uncertainty in crypto and product integration as key factors that could influence growth, noting, “We’re heads down getting things ready for the crypto event, which will be in France in two months.”
Key Insights from Management’s Remarks
Management attributed first quarter results to a combination of increased product adoption and expansion into new trading segments, differentiating Robinhood from competitors. The quarter’s outperformance versus expectations was driven by the success of new products, enhanced user engagement, and early momentum in international markets.
Active Trader Platform Scaling: Robinhood Legend saw a surge in incremental trading volume following the introduction of new asset classes and features, with management noting that most of this activity was incremental rather than cannibalizing other segments.
Futures and Prediction Markets Launch: Futures trading and prediction markets, both launched in Q1, generated significant early interest. Futures contracts traded in April alone exceeded all of Q1, and prediction markets passed 1 billion contracts in the last six months, with management citing strong adoption from both existing and new users.
Gold Subscription and Credit Card Expansion: Gold subscribers grew to 3.2 million by quarter end, supported by the successful rollout of the Gold credit card. Management described Gold as a central cross-sell lever, driving higher deposit rates and broadening product adoption.
Retirement and Advisory Asset Growth: Retirement assets rose to $16 billion, and the completed TradePMR acquisition brought $40 billion in platform assets, establishing a foundation for Robinhood’s entry into the registered investment adviser (RIA) market.
International and Crypto Diversification: The U.K. brokerage offering gained traction, and the upcoming Bitstamp acquisition is expected to expand Robinhood’s global crypto reach. Management also referenced continued product improvements and regulatory engagement as necessary for further crypto asset listings and tokenization initiatives.
Drivers of Future Performance
Management expects that continued product expansion and diversification will support revenue growth and operating leverage, but recognizes that regulatory changes and integration of new acquisitions could present challenges.
Banking and Advisory Launches: The upcoming launch of Robinhood Banking and growth in RIA custody services are intended to increase wallet share and address higher-value client segments, supported by technology from recent acquisitions.
Crypto and Tokenization Initiatives: Management identified ongoing regulatory developments as critical to future crypto growth, particularly for initiatives like asset tokenization and staking, which depend on greater legal clarity.
International Expansion and Product Velocity: Broader rollout of brokerage and trading products in the U.K. and Asia, along with continued feature releases on Legend and Cortex, are seen as key drivers of new customer acquisition and engagement.
Top Analyst Questions
Christopher Allen (Citi): Asked about the source of strong net deposits. Management said engagement was broad-based, with both new and existing customers contributing, and highlighted the resilience of active traders through volatility.
Dan Dolev (Mizuho): Questioned the trajectory of Gold subscription growth. Management sees Gold as a core loyalty program and expects continued high attach rates, reinforced by new benefits and credit card rollout.
Devin Ryan (Citizens): Probed crypto segment dynamics and market share. Management acknowledged fluctuating volumes but emphasized increased market share and ongoing product diversification within crypto.
Ben Budish (Barclays): Sought details on credit loss provisioning and customer behavior with the Gold credit card. Management reported low delinquency rates, gradual provision increases, and disciplined underwriting standards.
James Yaro (Goldman Sachs): Inquired about the impact of U.S. banks entering crypto. Management believes greater participation will expand the market, with Robinhood focused on product innovation and maintaining competitive positioning.
Catalysts in Upcoming Quarters
In the coming quarters, the StockStory team will monitor (1) the rollout and adoption of Robinhood Banking and advisory services to assess wallet share gains, (2) progress on integrating Bitstamp and its impact on global crypto offerings, and (3) the pace of international expansion, particularly in the U.K. and Asia. We will also watch for regulatory developments that could affect crypto product launches and tokenization efforts.
Robinhood currently trades at a forward EV/EBITDA ratio of 21.8×. Is the company at an inflection point that warrants a buy or sell? The answer lies in our free research report.
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