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Industry Description
The Zacks Security industry encompasses companies that provide both on-premise and cloud-based security solutions. These solutions cater to a variety of needs, such as identity access management, infrastructure protection, integrated risk management, malware analysis and Internet traffic management, among others. The industry offers a diverse range of security solutions, many of which can be used interchangeably. These solutions are broadly categorized into three types — Computer Security, Cybersecurity and Information Security. Computer Security focuses on safeguarding the software and hardware of computer systems from vulnerabilities. Cybersecurity encompasses areas like web security, network security, application security, container security and information security. Information Security deals with the protection of data in all forms, whether physical or digital.
Major Trends Shaping the Future of the Security Industry
Rising Cyber Threats Drive IT Security Demand: The increasing frequency of cyberattacks is escalating the need for robust security solutions. These threats not only impact individual companies but also pose risks to national security in some countries. Companies in the security industry are actively addressing these issues as there is a growing need for protection against spear phishing, credential-based attacks, account takeovers and ransomware.
Accelerated Digital Transformation Fuels Growth: The shift toward digital transformation and cloud migration is driving the demand for cybersecurity solutions. Sectors ranging from education and entertainment to healthcare are increasingly relying on technology, making them vulnerable to cyberattacks. Public institutions and large companies, as well as smaller organizations with less stringent security measures, are at risk. The deployment of 5G has expanded the Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence (AI), which, while simplifying operations, will increase cybercrime rates due to greater technological reliance.
Macroeconomic Headwinds May Impact IT Spending: Uncertain macroeconomic conditions and geopolitical issues may lead enterprises to delay significant IT investments. Amid current economic challenges, organizations are likely to conserve cash and reduce spending, which could negatively affect the security market in the short term.
High Operating Expenses Could Affect Profitability: To remain competitive in the IT security market, companies are continually investing in expanding their capabilities. This includes substantial investments in research and development to enhance product offerings and improve overall security solutions for clients. Additionally, firms are heavily investing in sales and marketing, particularly by increasing their sales workforce. These elevated operating expenses, aimed at gaining market share, may reduce profit margins in the near term.
Zacks Industry Rank Indicates Bright Prospects
The Zacks Security industry is housed within the broader Zacks Computer and Technology sector. It carries a Zacks Industry Rank #56, which places it among the top 23% of nearly 250 Zacks industries.
The group’s Zacks Industry Rank, which is the average of the Zacks Rank of all the member stocks, indicates solid near-term prospects. Our research shows that the top 50% of the Zacks-ranked industries outperform the bottom 50% by a factor of more than two to one.
The industry’s positioning in the top 50% of the Zacks-ranked industries is a result of a positive earnings outlook for the constituent companies in aggregate. Looking at the aggregate earnings estimate revisions, it appears that analysts are optimistic about this group’s earnings growth potential. The industry’s bottom-line estimate for 2025 has moved up to $1.61 from earnings of $1.40 expected a year ago.

Industry Underperforms S&P 500 and Sector
Over the past year, the Zacks Security industry has underperformed the broader Zacks Computer and Technology sector and the S&P 500 composite.
The industry has gained 8.6% during this period, while the broader sector and the S&P 500 have returned 29.5% and 16.5%, respectively.

Industry's Current Valuation
On the basis of the forward 12-month price-to-sales ratio (P/S), which is a commonly used multiple for valuing Security stocks, the industry is currently trading at 12, higher than the S&P 500’s 5.3 and the sector’s 6.69.
Over the last five years, the industry has traded as high as 19.36X and as low as 6.92X, with a median of 12.56X, as the charts below show.


4 Security Stocks to Watch
Qualys: It is one of the leading providers of information security solutions. Qualys' suite of IT, security and compliance solutions spans diverse applications, including asset management, IT security, cloud-native security, web application security and compliance. Qualys currently sports a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy). You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.
Qualys is benefiting from the increasing demand for cloud-based cybersecurity solutions amid growing cyber threats and digital transformation initiatives. With a diverse customer base that includes enterprises, SMBs and government entities, the company maintains a balanced customer mix, which keeps it resilient against fluctuations in IT spending.
Qualys' continuous innovation and focus on expanding product capabilities position it well to navigate market challenges and sustain long-term growth despite potential macroeconomic disruptions. The growing adoption of Vulnerability Management, Detection and Response solutions is an upside.
The consensus mark for its 2025 earnings has been revised upward by approximately 8% to $6.91 per share over the past 30 days. Shares of QLYS have fallen 8.4% over the past year.

CrowdStrike Holdings: Founded in 2011, it is a leader in next-generation endpoint protection, threat intelligence and cyberattack response services. CrowdStrike benefits from the rising demand for cybersecurity solutions due to a slew of data breaches and the increasing need for secure networking products amid the growing hybrid work trend.
The continued adoption of digital transformation and cloud migration strategies by organizations is a key growth driver. Its portfolio strength, mainly the Falcon platform’s 29 cloud modules, boosts its competitive edge and helps add users. Buyouts, such as Pangea and Onum, are expected to fuel growth.
CrowdStrike carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold) at present. The consensus mark for its fiscal 2026 earnings has remained unchanged at $3.67 per share over the past 60 days. Shares of CRWD have soared 44.6% over the past year.

Fortinet is benefiting from strong demand from large enterprise customers and growth in its security subscriptions. Continued deal wins, especially those of high value, are a key driver. The focus on enhancing its UTM portfolio through product development and acquisitions is a tailwind.
Moreover, the growing adoption of Software-Defined Wide Area Network (SD-WAN) solutions could be a key growth driver for Fortinet in the long run. The market research firm, Future Market Insights, predicts that the market size for SD-WAN solutions could reach $109.9 billion by 2035 from $7.1 billion anticipated in 2025, indicating a CAGR of 31.6%. As there are only a few vendors that offer security and SD-WAN solutions, Fortinet is well-positioned to capitalize on the increasing opportunities in the market.
The Zacks Consensus Estimate for Fortinet’s 2025 earnings has been revised upward by 13 cents to $2.65 per share over the past 30 days. FTNT shares have plunged 14.3% over the past year.

Okta: It is a leading provider of identity security for enterprises. Okta’s Workforce Identity Cloud combines access management, identity governance and privileged access to provide a gateway that enables its workforce-based customers to securely connect to Okta’s applications from multiple devices. Okta’s Customer Identity Cloud provides bot detection, fraud prevention and account takeover attack protection. Both platforms offer Adaptive Multi-Factor Authentication for secure connectivity.
Its Workforce Identity Cloud and Customer Identity Cloud solutions are experiencing increased traction as a growing number of organizations are adopting digital transformation and cloud migration strategies. Okta had approximately 20,000 total customers at the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2026. Its customers with more than $1 million in annual contract value (ACV) increased 15% year over year to 495. Similarly, customers with more than $100,000 in ACV grew 7% to 4,945.
Okta currently carries a Zacks Rank #3. The consensus mark for its fiscal 2026 earnings has remained unchanged at $3.37 per share over the past 60 days. Shares of OKTA have gained 5.4% over the past year.

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This article originally published on Zacks Investment Research (zacks.com).
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